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regrouping tens

                When we have more than 9 tens, we can regroup 10 tens into 1 hundred.








                          18 tens          1 hundred   8 tens

                Example 3. Add 153 + 174.

                Solution. Write the numbers in columns and add them.

                Step 1. Add the ones.
                                                                             H    T O
                                 3 + 4 = 7 ones



                                                                             1   5    3

                                                                         +   1    7   4

                                                                                      7


                Step 2. Add the tens and regroup.

                5 + 7 = 12 tens = 1 hundred 2 tens
                Write 2 in the tens place and carry over

                1 to the hundreds column.


                                                         H    T O

                                                          1
                                                          1   5    3

                                                     +    1   7    4

                                                              2    7






                Step 3. Add the hundreds.                                            H    T O
                         1 + 1 + 1 = 3 hundreds                                      1
                Write 3 in the hundreds place.                                       1   5    3

                Therefore, 153 + 174 = 327.
                                                                                 +   1    7   4

                                                                                     3    2   7




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